Materials Testing and NDT

FSE provides FRP material testing, FRP NDT services, and specialized fiberglass testing services to help owners, engineers, and project teams make informed decisions about the condition, performance, and long-term reliability of fiberglass equipment and piping.

Accurate material property data is essential when evaluating existing FRP systems, investigating failures, verifying fabrication quality, or assessing whether equipment can continue to perform safely in service. Because FRP materials are engineered composites, their properties are not universal or interchangeable. Performance depends on resin selection, glass content, laminate construction, manufacturing quality, service environment, and loading conditions. Reliable decisions therefore require reliable testing.

Why FRP Material Testing Matters

Unlike many metallic materials, FRP does not have one fixed set of standard physical properties that can be assumed across all applications. Mechanical performance varies significantly depending on how the laminate was designed, fabricated, and exposed in service. This is one of the main reasons FRP material testing is so important.

Accurate testing helps answer critical questions such as:

  • Does the material meet expected physical property requirements?
  • Has the laminate degraded in service?
  • Is the glass-to-resin ratio appropriate for the application?
  • Are there signs of poor fabrication quality or process control?
  • Has chemical exposure, heat, moisture, or mechanical loading affected performance?
  • Can the equipment or piping remain in service, be repaired, or should it be replaced?

 

For owners and operators, these answers support better reliability decisions. For engineers and project teams, they provide the technical basis needed to evaluate fitness for service, troubleshoot issues, and reduce the risk of premature failure.

Related Services

Physical Properties & Evaluation

FSE performs a variety of laboratory tests to evaluate the physical and mechanical properties of fiberglass materials and composite laminates. These services are often used as part of forensic investigations, inspection programs, quality verification, or engineering evaluations.

Our laboratory evaluates material properties that are fundamental to the performance of FRP equipment and piping. Testing data can be used to compare actual laminate conditions against expected properties, investigate performance concerns, or support engineering analysis.

Flexural testing

Measures how a laminate performs under bending, helping evaluate stiffness and resistance to bending stress.

Tensile testing

Determines how the material responds to pulling forces, providing useful data on strength, quality, and possible degradation.

Short beam shear testing

Assesses interlaminar shear strength and can help identify weakness, damage, or poor bonding between laminate layers.

Ring bending/ hoop flexural stiffness testing (pipe)

Evaluates pipe stiffness and resistance to deformation in the hoop direction under loading.

Hoop tensile/ split disk testing (pipe)

Measures the pipe’s tensile strength in the hoop direction, supporting assessment of strength and structural integrity.

Ignition Loss (“burn”) testing

Estimates glass and resin content in FRP laminates to help evaluate composition, fabrication quality, and expected performance.

Water absorption coupon testing

Measures how a laminate responds to moisture exposure, helping assess environmental effects and property changes over time.

Laboratory specimen visual examination

Identifies visible defects such as voids, dry glass, delamination, or cracking that may affect material behavior and condition.

NDT Non-Destructive Testing

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Independent Expertise for Better Reliability Decisions

FSE’s approach to FRP material testing is grounded in independent engineering judgment and decades of fiberglass reliability experience. We do not treat testing as a routine lab exercise alone. Our work is focused on helping clients understand what the data means for actual equipment and piping in real operating environments.

That perspective is especially important with FRP systems. Material properties, fabrication quality, environmental exposure, and service conditions all influence long-term performance. A test result only becomes valuable when it is correctly interpreted within that broader context.

Whether the need is fiberglass testing services for a failure investigation, property verification for engineering evaluation, or FRP NDT services for in-service condition assessment, FSE helps clients obtain accurate information and use it to make practical reliability decisions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is FRP material testing?

FRP material testing is the process of evaluating the physical and mechanical properties of fiberglass reinforced plastic materials. It can include testing for tensile strength, flexural strength, glass and resin content, water absorption, hoop properties, and other characteristics that affect how FRP equipment or piping will perform in service.

FRP materials do not have one universal set of standard properties. Performance depends on laminate design, resin system, glass content, fabrication quality, and service conditions. Material testing helps verify actual properties, assess degradation, support engineering evaluations, and improve long-term reliability decisions.

FRP NDT services are non-destructive testing methods used to evaluate fiberglass equipment and piping without causing unnecessary damage to the asset. These services help identify potential defects, deterioration, or condition concerns while keeping the equipment largely intact for further use or evaluation.

Fiberglass testing services are often used when equipment or piping shows signs of damage, when there is concern about laminate quality, after unexpected failures, during condition assessments, or when owners need better information about remaining service life and fitness for continued operation.

FSE performs a range of FRP material testing services, including flexural testing, tensile testing, short beam shear testing, ring bending and hoop flexural stiffness testing for pipe, hoop tensile or split disk testing, ignition loss testing, water absorption coupon testing, and laboratory specimen visual examination.

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Accurate identification and analysis of FRP material physical properties is critical to understanding how particular FRP equipment or piping will perform or react under a variety of mechanical stresses in various corrosive environments. 

FRP materials do not have uniform standard physical properties.  Equipment design depends on application of accurate properties and allowable stresses to achieve long term reliability performance in service.  Expert FRP materials testing is often crucial to evaluating equipment failure or better understanding service life expectancy for compromised FRP equipment.

Specialization

FSE expert inspectors, not just camera operators

Experience

Subject matter experts in the evaluation of in-service FRP equipment

Expertise

Subject matter experts in the evaluation of in-service FRP equipment

Third Party Objectivity

Unbiased and clear technical perspective

Integrated Engineering Support

Engineered mechanical integrity evaluations